Enphase Energy (ENPH) financial statements

Technology · Solar · Market cap $6.4B

Enphase Energy reported revenue of $1.5B in fiscal 2025, up 18.4% a year over 9 years.

Net income was $172M and the operating margin 10.7%, against -19.4% in 2016.

Free cash flow was $96M, and the company returned $130M in net buybacks.

The diluted share count rose 167% over the period (dilution).

Revenue and free cash flow

Fiscal years, $ billions.

-101232016201720182019202020212022202320242025RevenueFree cash flow
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Income statement

Fiscal years, from Enphase Energy's 10-K filings with the SEC.

Fiscal year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Revenue$323M$286M$316M$624M$774M$1.4B$2.3B$2.3B$1.3B$1.5B
Cost of revenue$265M$230M$222M$403M$428M$828M$1.4B$1.2B$701M$786M
Gross profit$58M$56M$94M$221M$346M$554M$975M$1.1B$629M$687M
Research and development$51M$33M$33M$40M$56M$106M$169M$227M$201M$189M
Selling, general and admin$66M$45M$56M$76M$104M$233M$355M$370M$337M$333M
Operating income-$63M-$39M$2M$103M$186M$216M$448M$446M$77M$158M
Interest expense$3M$8M$11M$10M$21M$45M$9M$9M$9M$5M
Pre-tax income-$66M-$45M-$10M$90M$119M$121M$452M$513M$120M$205M
Income tax$1M-$149,000$1M-$71M-$15M-$25M$55M$74M$18M$33M
Net income-$67M-$45M-$12M$161M$134M$145M$397M$439M$103M$172M
EPS (diluted)——————$2.77$3.08$0.75$1.29
Diluted shares51M83M100M132M142M143M144M143M140M135M
Gross margin18.0%19.6%29.9%35.4%44.7%40.1%41.8%46.2%47.3%46.6%
Operating margin-19.4%-13.8%0.5%16.5%24.1%15.6%19.2%19.5%5.8%10.7%
Net margin-20.9%-15.8%-3.7%25.8%17.3%10.5%17.0%19.2%7.7%11.7%

Balance sheet

Fiscal years, from Enphase Energy's 10-K filings with the SEC.

Fiscal year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Cash and short-term investments$18M$29M$106M$251M$679M$1.0B$1.6B$1.7B$1.6B$1.5B
Receivables$61M$65M$79M$145M$182M$334M$441M$446M$224M$230M
Inventory$32M$26M$16M$32M$42M$74M$150M$214M$165M$288M
Total current assets$118M$130M$222M$500M$933M$1.5B$2.3B$2.4B$2.3B$2.6B
Property, plant and equipment$31M$26M$21M$29M$43M$82M$111M$168M$148M$137M
Goodwill$4M$4M$25M$25M$25M$181M$214M$215M$212M$215M
Total assets$164M$169M$340M$713M$1.2B$2.1B$3.1B$3.4B$3.2B$3.5B
Total current liabilities$83M$92M$147M$199M$534M$440M$638M$532M$660M$1.3B
Long-term debt$21M$32M$82M$103M$5M$952M$1.2B$1.3B$1.2B$572M
Total liabilities$162M$178M$332M$441M$716M$1.6B$2.3B$2.4B$2.4B$2.4B
Shareholders' equity$1M-$9M$8M$272M$484M$430M$826M$984M$833M$1.1B
Net debt$6M$21M$4M-$146M-$349M$918M$817M$1.0B$933M$730M

Cash flow

Fiscal years, from Enphase Energy's 10-K filings with the SEC.

Fiscal year2016201720182019202020212022202320242025
Operating cash flow-$33M-$28M$16M$139M$216M$352M$745M$697M$514M$137M
Capital spending$12M$4M$4M$15M$21M$52M$46M$110M$34M$41M
Free cash flow-$45M-$33M$12M$124M$196M$300M$698M$586M$480M$96M
Stock-based compensation$10M$7M$11M$20M$43M$114M$217M$213M$211M$214M
Share buybacks (net)———$0$0-$500M$0-$410M-$391M-$130M
Net borrowing$24M$26M$58M-$46M-$3M-$2M$0$0-$7,000-$102M
Free cash flow margin-14.0%-11.4%3.8%19.9%25.3%21.7%30.0%25.6%36.1%6.5%
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Questions

What was Enphase Energy's revenue in 2025?

$1.5B in fiscal 2025, from its 10-K filing.

How much free cash flow does Enphase Energy generate?

$96M in fiscal 2025 (operating cash flow minus capital spending).

From Enphase Energy's annual reports filed with the SEC (XBRL data), standardised by Investingly. Information only, not investment advice.