The short version

From the latest prices and each company's SEC filings. Who's ahead on each measure, not which to buy.

  • Nucor is the larger company, worth $54.4B, about 1.6 times Steel Dynamics.
  • Steel Dynamics grew revenue faster over the last year (+33.4% vs +22.9%).
  • On earnings, Nucor is the cheaper stock (23.7x vs 24.7x).

Side by side

The stronger figure is shaded where higher (or, for valuation multiples, lower) reads as better. How the implied growth works.

MeasureNUESTLD
Market cap$54.4B$33.3B
Share price$250.33$238.38
Revenue (last fiscal year)$32.5B$18.2B
Free cash flow (last fiscal year)-$188M$502M
Revenue growth, last year+22.9%+33.4%
Revenue growth per year, last 5 fiscal years-2.9%-0.3%
Operating margin—10.0%
Net margin8.0%7.8%
Return on equity13.0%17.1%
P/E (trailing)23.7x24.7x
Price / free cash flow—66.3x
EV / EBITDA10.5x13.7x
FCF growth the price implies—20.8%
Dividend yield0.91%0.87%
Debt / equity0.62x0.82x
Fundamental gradeCB
Superinvestors holding it72
Insider purchases, last 12 months01

Results from SEC filings

Revenue and free cash flow by fiscal year, from each company's 10-K filings.

Nucor

YearRevenueFree cash flowOp. margin
2021$36.5B$4.6B—
2022$41.5B$8.1B—
2023$34.7B$4.9B—
2024$30.7B$806M—
2025$32.5B-$188M—

Steel Dynamics

YearRevenueFree cash flowOp. margin
2021$18.4B$1.2B23.4%
2022$22.3B$3.6B22.9%
2023$18.8B$1.9B16.8%
2024$17.5B-$24M11.1%
2025$18.2B$502M8.1%

Where the revenue comes from

Nucor · by segments, 2025

Steel Mills$20.0B62%
Steel Products$10.3B32%
Raw Materials$2.2B7%

Steel Dynamics · by regions, 2025

U.S.$17.0B94%
Non-U.S.$1.2B6%
Compare them in fullFifteen years of statements, quarterly results, DCF and IRR models, and any number of peers side by side.
Open NUE in Investingly

Questions

Which is bigger, Nucor or Steel Dynamics?

Nucor (NUE), at $54.4B against $33.3B.

Is NUE or STLD cheaper?

By trailing P/E, Nucor (23.7x) is cheaper than Steel Dynamics (24.7x). A lower multiple can also mean the market expects less growth.

Which grows faster, NUE or STLD?

Steel Dynamics: revenue grew +33.4% over the last year, against +22.9%.

Prices and ratios as of the last daily update; statements from SEC filings. Information only, not investment advice.