Reverse DCF calculator

Instead of guessing a fair value, ask what the price already assumes: the yearly free cash flow growth that makes a company worth its market value today.

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How a reverse DCF works

A normal DCF starts with your growth guess and ends with a value. A reverse DCF runs the other way: it starts from the price the market is paying today and solves for the growth that price assumes. You then ask a simpler question than "what is it worth?": is that growth believable?

The formula

Value today = the sum of each year's free cash flow, FCF × (1 + g)^t, divided by (1 + r)^t for years 1 to N, plus a terminal value of FCF_N × (1 + g∞) / (r − g∞), also discounted back N years. The calculator finds the g that makes this equal the market value.

Reading the answer

  • Compare it with what the company has delivered. If the price needs 15% a year and free cash flow grew 6% over the last decade, the market is betting on a change.
  • A low or negative answer means the price assumes little growth, often the case for mature or out-of-favour companies.
  • It is very sensitive to the discount rate. Try a point higher and lower to see the range.

Limits

It uses one year of free cash flow, which can be unusually high or low; buybacks, debt and cash aren't modelled separately; and it can't value a company with negative free cash flow. For revenue, margins and a full model, open a company's Modeling tab in Investingly.

For education, not investment advice.

Model any US company in Investingly.Reverse DCF, DCF and IRR with revenue, margins and your own assumptions, on statements from SEC filings.
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